Equity Financing Angel Investors: These are wealthy individuals who invest their personal funds in a business in exchange for ownership equity. They provide capital to help the business grow, and in return, they become shareholders, sharing in the company's profits and losses. Venture Capital: Venture capital firms invest in early-stage or high-growth companies that have the potential for significant long-term returns. In exchange for their investment, they typically receive equity ownership and often play an active role in guiding the company's growth. Initial Public Offering (IPO): When a company decides to go public, it offers shares of its stock to the public through a stock exchange for the first time. Investors purchase these shares, becoming part owners of the company. This process allows the company to raise capital from a wide range of investors. Private Equity Firms: Private equity firms are investment entities that specialize in acquiring significant ownership stakes in established businesses. Their primary objective is often to improve the company's performance, whether through operational changes, cost-cutting measures, or strategic expansions. Eventually, the private equity firm aims to sell the business for a profit, either through a sale to another company or by taking it public. |