On April 20th 2021, Derek Chauvin was found guilty on all three charges for the murder of George Floyd. While this conviction brings closure after almost a year of seeking justice, the systemic issues underlining policing in America are yet to be dismantled. This is especially noticeable after the recent killings of Daunte Wright, Adam Toledo and Ma'Khia Bryant. For this reason, it is important to be aware of our rights when stopped by law enforcement. When pulled over: - You have the right to remain silent and do not have to answer questions about where you are going or what you are doing. However, you may be required to provide your name and address in some states.
- You must show your license, registration and proof of insurance when requested.
- If you are a passenger, you may ask if you can leave, and you may leave if given permission.
- You do not have to answer questions about your citizenship or immigration status.
- You have the right to refuse a search of your vehicle without a warrant; however, police may pat down your clothing if they suspect you have a weapon.
If police are at your door
- You do not have to invite the police inside your home unless they have a warrant that lists your place of residence or has your name as the subject of an arrest warrant.
- Even if officers have a warrant, you have the right to remain silent.
If you are arrested: - You have the right to remain silent, and should call a lawyer immediately. If you cannot afford a lawyer, you have the right to a free public defender.
- You have the right to a local phone call. Police cannot listen in on a conversation with your lawyer. However, they can listen in on a phone conversation with anyone else.
Immigrants' Rights: - You do not have to answer questions about your immigration or citizenship status with police or immigration agents.
- You still have the right to remain silent and can refuse a search without a warrant.
- If an immigration agent requests for your papers, you must provide them if you are not a US citizen. It is recommended to carry your documents with you at all times. If you do not have your papers on hand, you can remain silent and request a lawyer before answering any questions.
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