What are we looking for in students’ writing?

Newsletter Archive

Useful email for ESL/EFL Teachers     Can't see the email? Click here

grade-top_2
What are we looking for in students’ writing?

Greetings to everyone

Marking students’ writing is tedious work. Teachers duly find grammatical mistakes covering the page with corrections. Students receive their compositions feeling unhappy that after having spent a lot of time and effort the result looks unsuccessful.

What should we look for in students’ writing? Many teachers would say that they want grammatical and lexical accuracy. However, there are crucial aspects of writing that outweigh accuracy, which teachers have to take into consideration. Our teacher, Helen Taranenko, admits that her observation shows those aspects are often forgotten, especially in General English classes. Today she would like to share some ideas on how to approach students’ writing.

What are we looking for in students’ writing?

THE CRITERIA

To assess students’ writing teachers need to apply appropriate criteria. What shall we focus on? Grammar? Lexis? 

Content. Let’s imagine that you asked your students to write an email inviting a friend to a party. One email was written without any grammatical or lexical mistakes, but failed to mention the time and the place where the party would be held. The other one wasn’t that accurate, but provided all the necessary information and the mistakes didn’t impede the meaning. In a real life situation, the first email would be useless. The conclusion should be drawn that the content of the piece of writing is crucial. It has to contain the required information and those requirements are given in the task. That is the first criterion of assessment.

Communicative achievement. Is it now time to correct the errors? Wait. If that invitation-to-a friend email with all the correct grammatical structures and perfect spelling begins with “Dear Mr.Smith, You are cordially invited to join…”, it is difficult to call it successful as the friend might think it was a bad joke. The reader of the piece of writing is important, thus, the style or register that is used plays a significant role in achieving the communicative purpose of that writing piece. This criterion is very conveniently called communicative achievement.  A writing task ought to have the communicative purpose and a writer is supposed to use appropriate style and follow conventions of the communicative task- an informal or formal email, a report, an article, etc.

Organization. You probably want to ask if we finally arrived at the grammar and lexis point. Not yet. A grammatically and lexically perfect piece of writing might be very hard to read because of its bad organization. Any text needs to be coherent, well-organised and logically linked. Only in this case the reader will be able to follow a composition easily. When we mark our students’ written work, we need to look at paragraphs and logic behind constructing them, at conjunctions, linkers and discourse markers. These are the tools which make it possible to comprehend the writer’s thoughts and ideas. 

Language. Finally, the language is assessed. Of course, appropriate vocabulary and a good range of grammar structures also influence the final mark. But now we know that before starting correcting grammar mistakes, teachers have to look at three very important aspects of their students’ written work.

If you would like to read more about the development of students’ writing skills and the assessment of their writing, check the following books:


Workshops and Online Training at Grade Education Centre

linguaskill

Emotional Intelligence in ELT || To use or not to use L1 — that is the question

Olena Bochkarova “Emotional Intelligence in ELT” and Helen Taranenko “To use or not to use L1 — that is the question”

22/03/2020 Grade Education Centre

399 UAH

  
Enroll
  
pdd_luhovska_05

Guided discovery: promoting your students’ autonomy || Drills Fusion

Alona Trygub “Guided discovery: promoting your students’ autonomy” and Daryna Luhovska “Drills Fusion “.

12/04/2020 Grade Education Centre

399 UAH

  
Enroll
  
21-lessons-of-the-21st-century-christopher-reese

Memory in language learning with Christopher Reese

26/03/2020 99 UAH Online 

There’s a fact about language learning – and teaching – that we’re all intuitively aware of: the fact that our memory is a critical aspect of the process. After all, how can we produce a word, structure, or phrase that we can’t remember? However, the way that our memory works is far more complicated than just “remembering words and phrases” – it also is the determining factor in how we receive and process new information, as well as a tool that we can use and exploit for the purposes of language learning. In this webinar, we’re going to take a closer look at the function of memory and language learning, and how we can exploit our long and short-term memories for presenting and practicing new language.

Key Takeaways:

  • how our memory works – and breaks – when taking in new information
  • how to exploit memory for language learning and practice
  • a few ready-to-use activities to take into your classroom which exploit our learners’ memory
  
Enroll
  

+380 44 300 23 40

 

+380 68 289 38 02

 

Ярославів Вал, 13/2-б

метро Золоті Ворота, м. Київ

© 2008—2020 Grade Education Centre, Cambridge Assessment English Authorised Platinum Exam Centre (ліцензія UA007)

You’re receiving this email because you are studying or have studied, taken a test or an exam, attended a workshop or any other event organized by Grade Education Centre or our partner’s, including Cambridge Assessment English, and have agreed to receive emails from Grade education Centre

Unsubscribe

Sent via

SendPulse